PRELIMINARY/MAIN ROUND/FINAL WEEKEND

Madrid, the vibrant capital of Spain, stands at the heart of the country both geographically and culturally. With more than three million inhabitants, the city combines a rich historical heritage with the dynamic energy of a modern European metropolis. Its broad avenues, elegant squares and lively neighborhoods make Madrid a place where tradition and contemporary life coexist naturally.

The origins of Madrid date back to the ninth century, when it was founded as a small fortress by the Muslim rulers of Al-Andalus. After being conquered by Christian forces in the 11th century, the settlement gradually grew in importance. Its true transformation came in 1561, when King Philip II established the royal court there, turning Madrid into the political center of the Spanish Empire.

Since then, the city has witnessed key moments in Spain’s history, from royal splendor to social and cultural transformation.

Madrid is also a city deeply connected to its traditions. Festivals such as San Isidro, the celebration of the city’s patron saint, fill the streets with music, traditional dress and local gastronomy. Markets, historic cafés and plazas remain important meeting places where daily life unfolds with a distinctly Spanish rhythm.

Culturally, Madrid is one of Europe’s great capitals. World-renowned museums such as the Prado, the Reina Sofía and the Thyssen-Bornemisza house masterpieces that span centuries of artistic creation. At the same time, theaters, galleries and a thriving culinary scene reflect a city that is constantly evolving while proudly preserving its past.